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EU Children's Participation Platform

The Lundy Model of Child Participation

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The model has four main parts:

Space

Adults must create safe and welcoming opportunities (spaces) to share their opinions. Adults need to make these spaces accessible, with a well-trained staff. Children from different backgrounds should be included and feel well taking their space.

Voice

Adults must help children and encourage them to share their thoughts and feelings. This means giving them the information, support, and freedom to decide if and how they want to express themselves.

Audience

Decision makers and/or people in power should carefully listen to what children say. Adults need to genuinely commit to hearing and responding to children’s views.

Influence

Children's views should have a real and tangible impact on decision-making. Decision-makers should consider their opinions carefully and give feedback to children on how their views were considered or why certain decisions were made.

The Lundy Model has transformed the global understanding of child participation. UN, European Commission, international organisations, national governments, and NGOs worldwide have used it to ensure children are involved in important decisions.

Ireland's participation framework in all EU languages

Lundy Model (2026) (BG)

Framework Checklists

These checklists guide decision-makers in the use of the Lundy model to plan and implement the involvement of children and young people in decision-making.

Lundy Model - Planning Checklist (BG)
Lundy Model - Evaluation Checklist (BG)

Evaluation Forms for Children and Young People

These evaluation forms are to be completed by children and young people at the end of meetings, events or activities. Getting feedback from children is important to help adults organise meaningful, child-friendly participation experiences. 

Lundy Model - Child/Youth Evaluation Form for Groups Meeting Face-to- Face (BG)
Lundy Model - Child/Youth Evaluation Forms for Groups Meeting Online (BG)
Lundy Model - Child/Youth Evaluation Form for Individuals (BG)